My fender telecaster deluxe has a humbucker with threaded pole pieces. What kind of magnets are they?

Magnets that can be machined and threaded are called Cunico (copper-nickel-colbalt) and Cunife (copper-nickel-iron). The magnet material is very ductile (meaning it can easily be drawn thin or round). The slotted end can easily be magnetized north or south polarity. If you take the adjustable magnetic pole pieces out of the pickup, make sure you…

Can you de-gauss (weaken) magnets in a pickup buy rubbing two pickups together?

There can be variances in the magnet when rubbing two magnets (or pickups) together and the results will be inconsistent and not very accurate. Magnets can be degaussed (de-magnetized) by several means: They will slowly de-magnetize over a period of time (many years), heat, shock, other external magnetic fields and alternating currents. You will get…

Where can I find an economical gauss meter other than one that cost hundreds of dollars and uses a variety of probes? John fernandez-brick, new jersey

A company called Micropower makes a sensitive Gauss meter with many probes for different applications but is very costly. I mentioned in an earlier article about a handy hand-held gauss meter made by the R.B. Annis Co. in Indianapolis, Indiana and their phone number is 317-637-9282. They have different scales on the hand-held model with…

What kind of magnets are used in the fender humbucker?

The Fender humbucker was designed by Seth E. Lover who also designed the popular P.A.F. humbucker for Gibson in the 50s. Seth later worked for Fender and designed the Fender humbucker using a Cunife # 2 magnet rod magnets. It was used because it could be threaded, slotted, plated and used as an adjustable polepiece….

Can I change the magnet in my humbucker with one from another pickup? Chill boy- cardiff, california

There are several magnets than can be used and here are a few things to consider: In a standard Gibson type humbucker the typical magnet used measures .125″ thick, .50″ wide and 2.125″ to 2.5″ in length. The metal spacer under the adjustable bobbin is also .125″ thick. You can find magnets with the same…

What are some other magnets that could be used for guitar and bass pickups? Scott neubert-nashville, tenn.

There are various magnets on the market that could be used but there are some factors I feel make them undesirable for commercial pickups. The price on many of the advanced magnet materials is sky high and some of their magnetic properties make the pickup sound undesirable for my ears. Examples: Samarium Cobalt: a permanent…

Will dipping a guitar pickup in hot wax change the magnetic field, as you said in an earlier article, heat can effect the magnet? Lee goldblatt, washington, d.C.

There are several steps you can use to wind a pickup. The bobbin can be magnetized first, wound and wax dipped or wound, wax dipped and then magnetized. When doing the second way it gives me better control when calibrating and measuring the gauss (magnetic strength) in the pickup. The coil and magnets can get…

Does changing the shape of the pole piece make the magnetic field work differently? Michael kenny, (tech for iron maiden) london, england

I have experimented with many ways to direct the magnetic field to the strings, and have found that using different pole piece shapes can change the way a magnetic field leaves the pickup. Seth Lover, who invented the humbucking pickup for Gibson in the 50s also worked for Fender during the 60s and spent time…

Why are magnets on fender pickups sometimes rough and pitted, ground on one end or slightly rounded on each end? Tapio peltonen (luthier) helsinki, finland

The Alnico rod magnets used to make the pole pieces on many single coil pickups are first cast in sand. Rods are pushed into the sand removed. Then the molten magnet material is poured into each hole which is about 10″ deep. As the magnet material hardens it is removed from the sand at about…

I have a sho-bud double neck pedal steel. Can the magnets be re-magnetized if they loose their sensitivity over the years? Alvin sydnor, boothwyn, pennsylvania

Magnets can be re-magnetized when the magnet is demagnetized by several factors. When magnetizing pickups, a few methods can be used. One method is using a semi-continuous DC magnetizer that uses iron core electromagnets that are energized by filtered direct current. They have adjustable and interchangeable pole pieces to fit most rod and bar magnets…

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